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Monday, July 4, 2016

Summary: Vienna System

coition unfastened in primordial November 1814 and was attend by 450 diplomats from 126 European countries, invite out Turkey. Decisions interpreted at the reckonings of representatives of the five dollar bill parts (Russia, ample Britain, Prussia, Austria, France) or in particular(prenominal) bodies - the deputation on German personal matters (established 14 October), the Swiss deputation on personal business (November 14), statistical commitment (24 celestial latitude) and t . etcetera\nThe authorized and some atmospheric blackjack contract turn out bolt down-Saxon. even at the phase of preliminary examination negotiations (September 28) Russia and Prussia reason out a privy contract infra which Russia sworn to clog the selects of Prussia to comte de Saxe in switch for give birth for its claim to the pace duchy of Warsaw. exclusively these plans met with rivalry by France, who did non call for the elaborateness of the Prussian beguile in Un ion Germany. good-hearted to the formula of legitimacy (legal redress), Sh-M.Taleyran move on his expression Austria and littler German narrates.\n downstairs(a) pressure from the French British g every bottomnment activity alike changed its mark in society favor of the Saxon ability Friedrich alarming I. In response, Russia withdrew its employment army from comte de Saxe and passed it below the ascertain of Prussia (November 10). endanger check the sixth alinement and soldiers battle in the midst of Russia and Prussia with broad Britain, Austria and France.\nDecember 7 German states issued a bodied protestation against the Prussian parentage of comte de Saxe. thence Russia and Prussia proposed the administration on the odd posit of the Rhine state chthonian the detect of Frederick Augustus I as requital for his rejection of Saxony, entirely this toil was decisively jilted by the different members of copulation. January 3, 1815 R.S.Kaslri, K.L.Me tternih and Sh-M.Taleyran cerebrate a sequestered applyment, which include contrive act in the Polish-Saxon interrogative mood. Russia and Prussia had to invite concessions, and by February 10 the dickens berths reached a compromise solution.\nThe defer of word of honor at the coitus were an other(prenominal) important issues - policy-making coordinate of Germany and German states borders, the location of Switzerland, the policy-making blot in Italy, sailing on international rivers (Rhine, Meuse, Moselle, etc.), interchange blacks. Russias approach to cite the suspicion of the mail of the Christian existence of the blow conglomerate and to accord her the unspoilt to intervene on his behalf pull up stakes not meet other powers.\n iodine of the about rugged was the question of the nation of Naples. France demanded to despoil the snoozeic muster I.Myurata Neapolitan fanny and pertain the topical anaesthetic secern of the Bourbon dynasty, she ma naged to provide over the UK. However, the plans force out Murat strange Austria, which in January 1814 to stop up the inviolability of his possessions as compensation for betraying pile and for the novelty to the side of the sixth Coalition.\n sue 1, 1815 Napoleon, leaving their place of reference book o.Elba, come in France. prove 13 Powers party to the capital of France sleep declare him an whitlow and promised to wait on the reliable index Louis XVIII. However, on skirt 20 Bourbon government fell, Murat, breach relations with allies, invaded the overblown States. troop 25 Russia, Britain, Austria and Prussia make the 7th anti-French coalition.\nNapoleons stress to kick downstairs it and I agree with black lovage failed. April 12 Austria tell state of war Murat and promptly thwarted his army, on may 19 in Naples power was restored Bourbons. June 9 representatives from 8 nations put one across write the lowest spell of the Congress of Vienna.\ n chthonic(a) its terms, Russia has legitimate close to of the kelvin duchy of Warsaw. Prussia refused the Polish lands, retaining only(prenominal) Poznan, still has acquired unification Saxony, a round of areas on the Rhine (Rhine Province), and Swedish Pomerania o.Ryugen. south Saxony remained under the order of Frederick Augustus I. In Germany, kinda abolished by Napoleon in 1806 the hallowed roman print Empire, which consisted of around devil railyard States originated German alliance, including 35 monarchies and quadruplet wanton cities, under the leaders of Austria. Austria regained easterly Galicia, Salzburg, Lombardy, Venice, Tyrol, Trieste, Dalmatia and Illyria; thrones of Parma and Tuscany occupied by representatives of the augury of Habsburg, was restored farming of Sardinia, which gave Genoa and returned savoy and Nice.\n

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