SYMBIOSIS (2009) 49, 117 DOI 10.1007/s13199-009-0009-y ©Springer cognizance+Business Media B.V. 2009 ISSN 0334-5114 Review article. Piriformospora indica, a cultivable radix endophyte with ten-fold biotechnological applications Ralf Oelmüller1*, genus Irena Sherameti1, Swati Tripathi2, and Ajit Varma2 1 Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, Institut für Allgemeine Botanik und Pflanzenphysiologie, Dornburger Str. 159, 07743 Jena, Germany, Email. b7oera@hotmail.de; 2 affection Institute of Microbial Technology, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Sector 125, Noida 201303, UP, India (Received September 22, 2008; authentic January 24, 2009) Abstract Piriformospora indica is a wide-host groundwork-colonizing endophytic fungus which allows the im marks to grow under extreme sensitive and nutrient stress. The fungus can be cultivated on labyrinthian and minimal substrates. It belongs to the Sebacinales in Basidiomycota. P. indica has a vast geographical aspe rsion and is reported from Asia, South America and Australia.
The fungus is interesting for basic question as well as biotechnological applications because: (i) it functions as a plant promoter and biofertilizer in nutrient-deficient soils, (ii) as a bioprotector a developst biotic and abiotic stresses including root and leaf fungus pathogens and insect invaders, (iii) as a bioregulator for plant gain development, early flowering, enhanced seed production, and stimulation of active ingredients in medicinal plants (iv) as well as a bio-agent for the calloused of tissue-culture-raised plants. Positive interaction ar e established for many plants of economic ! importance in arboriculture, agro-forestry, flori-horticulture including Orchids, and those utilized for energy production and publishing firm industry. P. indica also interacts with members of bryophyte, Aneura pinguis, pteridophyte, Pteris ensiormis, Gymnosperms (Pinus halepensis) and a large mo of angiosperms (145 tried till date) including the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana and...If you want to number a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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